# Missing SSL host check in SMTP

## Overview

* **Rule ID**: `java_lang_missing_smtp_ssl_host_check`
* **Applicable Languages**: Java
* **Weakness ID**: CWE-297

## Description

The absence of an SSL host check in SMTP can compromise the security of email communications. This vulnerability occurs when SSL certificates are not correctly validated to verify their origin from the expected host. This oversight may enable attackers to impersonate legitimate entities by using valid SSL certificates obtained from other hosts.

## Remediation Guidelines

* **Ensure** your email client is configured to verify the server's identity. This step is essential to prevent attackers from impersonating a trusted server, thereby avoiding redirection or spoofing attacks.

  ```java
  Email email = new Email();
  email.setSSLOnConnect(true);
  email.setSSLCheckServerIdentity(true);
  ```

## References

* [**CWE-297: Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch**](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/297.html)
* [**OWASP Top 10: A07:2021 - Identification and Authentication Failures**](https://owasp.org/Top10/A07_2021-Identification_and_Authentication_Failures/)

## Configuration

To omit this rule during a scan, and to provide you with continuous 24/7 code-level scanning, you can employ our [**SAST TOOL**](https://scopy.sec1.io/login)


---

# Agent Instructions: Querying This Documentation

If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter:

```
GET https://docs.sec1.io/user-docs/4-sast/2-java/missing-ssl-host-check-in-smtp.md?ask=<question>
```

The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
